SECTION B
26a) Tadpole
b) 1st difference: At Stage C, it has a tail but not at Stage A
2nd difference: It has no legs at Stage C but has legs at Stage A
27a) Egg/s
bi) X has 3 stages in its life cycle while Y has 4 stages in its life cycle / X has no pupa stage but Y has pupa stage / The young of X looks like its parents but not the young of Y.
ii) X and Y both have nymph stage.
28) 1st picture (respiratory) ---------Allows gaseous exchange to take place
2nd picture ( digestive) ------ Breaks down food into simple substances
3rd picture ( Skeletal ) ----- Protects vital organs
4th picture (Muscular) ----- Helps in body movements
29a) B ------> C -------> A --------> D
b) Mouth, Stomach and Small Intestine
30a) Circulatory System
b) Heart/blood vessels/ Veins/ Arteries/ Capillaries
31a) Roots
b) Both the length of the root and shoot increased / become longer / keep rising.
c) ----
32a) Water level must be drawn STRAIGHT at 60ml.
b) It occupies / takes up space in water.
c) It is a solid and has a definite volume.
33a) ----
b) It is made of opaque materials that do not allow light to pass through.
34a) Metal is a better conductor of heat than plastics. / Heat from the soup was transferred faster to the metal spoon than to the plastic spoon.
b) The spoon gained / absorbed heat from the soup until both reached the same temperature. or Heat from the hot soup was transferred / escape from surrounding to the spoon till both reached the same temperature.
c) ---
35) Flask A contracted first before the air in it contracted thus pushing the ink upwards.
When cooled further, the air contracted and ink drops to take up the emptry space.
36a) A C B D
b) Mark 2 ends of the poles !!
Reason: The poles of a magnet are the strongest
37a) To find out if object X is a magnet
b) Y and Z were not attracted to the magnet.
Y and Z were not repelled by the magnet.
c) It is not magnetic / non-magnetic.
38a) As the number of turns of the wire increases, the strength of the electromagnet increases / the magnetic strength of the iron nail increases.
b) The type of batteries / number of batteries / voltage of batteries / brand of batteries must be the same.
The iron nail must be of the same type / The wire must be of the same type.
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