Question 41
Step 1: Draw models
It is printed that Benjamin is 1.4m tall.
Step 2: If you know Benjamin is 1.4m tall, you can find Kathy (0.18m shorter)
So, Kathy ----> 1.4m - 0.18m = 1.22m
Step 3: If you know Benjamin is 1.4m tall, you can also find Betty (0.3m taller)
So, Betty ----> 1.4m + 0.3m = 1.7m
Step 4: You can find the total height of Betty and Kathy now.
Total ----> Kathy + Betty
= 1.22m + 1.7m
= 2.92m
Question 42
Step 1: Draw models
You know that Mr Yeo has $6000. He gave his wife $2280.
Step 2: You can find how much he is left after giving his wife
Mr Yeo left ----> $6000 - $2280 = $3720
You know that he gave 5/8 of this remaining $3720 to his 3 children.
Step 3: Find 5/8 of this remaining $3720.
$3720 is cut into 8 units, so
1 unit ----> $3720 divide by 8 = $465
You know 1 unit is $465 now, so you can find 5/8 which is 5 units.
5units-----> $465 x 5 = $2325
Step 4:He gave 5/8 to his 3 children, means he gave $2325 to his 3 children.
So, 3 children ----> $2325
1 child ----> $2324 divided by 3 = $775
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